Mercury
It has been estimated that electrical and electronic equipment accounts for 22% of the annual world consumption of mercury. It is used in thermostats, sensors, relays, switches (e.g. on printed circuit boards and in measuring equipment), medical equipment, fluorescent lamps, mobile phones and in batteries.
Mercury is also used in the back-lights of flat panel displays, and this usage is set to increase as they are replacing conventional cathode ray tubes in many applications.
Laptop computers, flat panel displays and digital cameras may all therefore contain small amounts of mercury. Usage in batteries, however, has been decreasing for some years and mercury is now found only in button cells that power relatively small electronic goods such as watches, toys and cameras.
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